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Subelement D
Distress, Urgency & Safety Comms:
Section 22
False Distress Alert Action:
What action should you take after sending a false Distress alert on VHF?
  • Send a DSC cancellation message on Ch-70.
  • Make a voice announcement to cancel the alert on Ch-13.
  • Make a voice announcement to cancel the alert on Ch-22A.
  • Correct Answer
    Make a voice announcement to cancel the alert on Ch-16.
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A crewmember has accidentally transmitted a VHF-DSC Distress alert. What action should be taken?
  • Correct Answer
    Stop the radio from repeating the alert then make an all stations call on Ch-16 canceling the inadvertent alert.
  • Send a DSC call canceling the Distress alert.
  • No specific action is necessary.
  • Turn off the power and make a voice announcement to cancel the alert on Ch-70.
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What action is not applicable in preventing transmissions of false Distress alerts?
  • Proper watch officer instruction and training.
  • Correct Answer
    Disabling the unit's ability to perform DSC Relays & acknowledgments.
  • Ensure that the protective cover over the "Distress Hot Key" is secure.
  • Ensure that all officers read the operating manuals and are familiar with the menus.
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The EPIRB on the bridge wing is observed with the strobe light flashing and the control switch in the "ON" position. What action(s) should be taken?
  • Disabling the EPIRB is all that is necessary.
  • Contact the nearest USCG Coast Station and request that they send the alert reset signal.
  • Correct Answer
    Contact the nearest coast station or RCC to cancel the distress alert and subsequently disable the EPIRB.
  • Disable the EPIRB and wait for the USCG to advise that the transmission has stopped.
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You have been monitoring your 3-cm radar screen and a series of 12 concentric circles suddenly appears centered on the screen. What is the most likely cause of this situation?
  • There is a survival craft within 3 nm distance.
  • There is a fault in the radar.
  • Correct Answer
    Your own vessel's SART has been activated.
  • Your own vessel's EPIRB homing beacon has been activated.
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The EPIRB on the bridge wing is observed with the strobe light flashing and the control switch in the "OFF" position. What action should be taken?
  • Place the control switch in the "OFF" position.
  • No action is needed - the strobe light indicates the automatic monthly self test is in progress.
  • Wait for the USCG or NOAA to confirm that the unit is actually transmitting.
  • Correct Answer
    Assume the unit is transmitting and follow the recommended procedures to properly cancel a false distress alert being broadcast from an EPIRB.
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