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Subelement B-003

B-003

Section B-003-004

Section B-003-004

In a basic CW transmitter, the output from the oscillator is:

  • at the transmitted signal's power level
  • at a submultiple of the operating frequency
  • less stable than the transmitted signal
  • Correct Answer
    at the transmitted signal's frequency

Key word: BASIC. For the sake of simplicity, the oscillator runs directly at the operating frequency. More complex arrangements could include a multiplier or a mixer.

Original copyright; explanations transcribed with permission from Francois VE2AAY, author of the ExHAMiner exam simulator. Do not copy without his permission.

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In a basic CW transmitter, what type of electricity directly powers each stage?

  • Correct Answer
    Direct current
  • Radio frequency current
  • Audio frequency current
  • Alternating current

In fact, every stage using active components in any apparatus must be supplied with direct current (DC).

Original copyright; explanations transcribed with permission from Francois VE2AAY, author of the ExHAMiner exam simulator. Do not copy without his permission.

Tags: none

In a basic CW transmitter, why is the oscillator followed by a driver/buffer stage?

  • To filter out noise from the oscillator
  • To shape the oscillator waveform to prevent key clicks
  • To filter out spurious emissions from the oscillator
  • Correct Answer
    To prevent load changes from shifting the oscillator's frequency

To achieve stability, oscillators are always low-level stages. Amplification must follow; that's the purpose of the driver/buffer.

Original copyright; explanations transcribed with permission from Francois VE2AAY, author of the ExHAMiner exam simulator. Do not copy without his permission.

Tags: none

In a basic three-stage CW transmitter, what does the key do?

  • It switches the oscillator on and off
  • It reduces key clicks
  • It reduces key chirps
  • Correct Answer
    It controls the amplitude of the carrier

Telegraphy is equivalent to 'on-off keying' ( an 'interrupted carrier'). The telegraph key allows the operator to send bursts of RF energy to the antenna per the rhythm of his hand movement on the key.

Original copyright; explanations transcribed with permission from Francois VE2AAY, author of the ExHAMiner exam simulator. Do not copy without his permission.

Tags: none

In a basic CW transmitter, what does the power amplifier stage do?

  • Correct Answer
    It increases the transmitter's output power
  • It reduces distortion in the transmitted signal
  • It multiplies the oscillator frequency to the operating frequency
  • It removes CW chirps from the transmitted signal

In all transmitters, the last stage before the antenna is a power amplifier which imparts the transmitted signal its actual power.

Original copyright; explanations transcribed with permission from Francois VE2AAY, author of the ExHAMiner exam simulator. Do not copy without his permission.

Tags: none

In a basic CW transmitter, what does the key do?

  • Correct Answer
    It switches the carrier on and off
  • It switches the carrier between two frequencies
  • It switches the transmitted tone on and off
  • It makes and breaks the antenna connection

Telegraphy is equivalent to 'on-off keying' ( an 'interrupted carrier'). The telegraph key allows the operator to send bursts of RF energy to the antenna per the rhythm of his hand movement on the key.

Original copyright; explanations transcribed with permission from Francois VE2AAY, author of the ExHAMiner exam simulator. Do not copy without his permission.

Tags: none

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